In brief
Leonardo Maria Del Vecchio aimed to buy out siblings and become first shareholder, but the deal stalled after the board imposed new conditions.
Four of five directors insist shareholders must decide share pledges; Del Vecchio and Milleri argue the board has statutory flexibility.
The 10 billion-euro loan fell amid the Italian banking reshuffle, prompting lenders to seek stronger Delfin guarantees.
On 19 June, Del Vecchio published a letter asking the board to explain why it raised barriers after supporting the deal, and demanding clarity at the 30 June meeting.
The shareholders assembly, four years after the founder’s death, could determine Delfin’s future governance.
- 27 AprSix of eight shareholders approve share transfer and new dividend policy
- 28 AprEssilorLuxottica chairman publicly backs simplification
- 19 JunLeonardo Maria Del Vecchio publishes open letter demanding board clarity
- 30 JunScheduled shareholders meeting to address restructuring deadlock
Leonardo Maria Del Vecchio, board member of EssilorLuxottica and son of the late founder Leonardo Del Vecchio, has escalated a dispute over the stalled restructuring of the family holding company Delfin. In an open letter published on 19 June by Quotidiano Nazionale, he demanded that the board restore clarity ahead of the shareholders meeting scheduled for 30 June, exactly four years after his father’s death.
The restructuring plan
Delfin is the Luxembourg-based holding vehicle through which the Del Vecchio family controls large minority stakes in EssilorLuxottica (32.4%), Generali (10%), Monte dei Paschi di Siena (17.5%) and UniCredit (2.7%), as well as a share in the real estate company Covivio. Under the deal, Leonardo Maria would acquire the shares of his siblings Luca and Paola, consolidating a 37.5% stake and becoming the first shareholder. The transaction required a bank loan of roughly 10 billion euros, which fell into the middle of Italy’s ongoing banking-sector reshuffle.
A deal that seemed settled
On 27 April, six out of eight shareholders voted in favour of the share transfer, and seven approved a new dividend policy that would allow Delfin to distribute up to 80% of profits between 2025 and 2027. The following day, EssilorLuxottica chairman Francesco Milleri publicly endorsed the move, saying that simplification was “always a good thing” and recalling the teaching of the founder. Leonardo Maria writes that those words were exactly what he had hoped to hear.
“Simplifying is always a good thing.”
How the board raised obstacles
After the vote, the board of Delfin began imposing increasingly stringent conditions, according to the letter. Banks, concerned by the wider Italian banking risk, demanded stronger guarantees from Delfin on dividends, capital stability and the holding’s future. The board requested legal indemnities for directors, then a supermajority of six out of eight shareholders, and finally unanimity for the share transfer. A governance debate erupted: four of the five board members argued that only shareholders could decide on pledging stakes in investee companies, while Del Vecchio and Milleri maintained that the board had the statutory flexibility to do so. The impasse left the operation “progressively emptied.” Board members Romolo Bardin and Mario Notari are reported to have opposed the request for greater flexibility toward the banks.
“I want to understand why the board’s cautions only emerged after the favourable vote and after public statements describing the restructuring as an element of stability.”
The letter and the demand
Leonardo Maria states he will not attend the 30 June assembly to announce a withdrawal or a change of mind. He remains willing to complete the operation if clarity, coherence and financial sustainability are restored. He describes the matter as not about dividends, the financial statements or the closing with his siblings, but “something deeper: the nature itself and the future of Delfin.”
“I want to understand why, at the moment when we could finally turn the page, someone chose to raise a wall.”
The June 30 meeting, he says, will decide the direction of the holding at a time when the family has not found a lasting balance in the four years since the founder’s passing.
- EssilorLuxottica
- 32.4 %
- Generali
- 10 %
- Mps
- 17.5 %
- UniCredit
- 2.7 %
Data from the article text