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In brief

  • The Economic Society for Westphalia and Lippe presented the 2026 International Peace of Westphalia Prize and its €100,000 fund jointly to NATO and youth charity socioMovens on 1 October 2026.

  • German Chancellor Friedrich Merz cautioned that Russian military aggression could target NATO members with Baltic drone warfare or missile strikes if Moscow is not stopped in Ukraine.

  • Merz demanded that any peace talks include Ukraine, Russia, the United States, and European nations, rejecting settlements negotiated without European representation.

  • North Rhine-Westphalia Minister-President Hendrik Wüst highlighted Merz's backing for the NATO target allocating 5% of GDP across defense and infrastructure.

Münster
Münster · Germany
How it came to this
  1. 2018Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania
  2. 2024French President Emmanuel Macron
  3. 2026NATO and youth organization socioMovens

Award ceremony in Münster

On 1 October 2026, NATO and the Dortmund-based youth initiative socioMovens received the International Peace of Westphalia Prize at City Hall in Münster. The biennial award, founded in 1998, commemorates the 1648 Peace of Westphalia negotiated in Münster and Osnabrück to conclude the Thirty Years' War. Reinhard Zinkann, chairman of the Economic Society for Westphalia and Lippe, explained that the prize honours an institution that provides reliability and enables peace through stability. SocioMovens was recognised for youth project weeks in Poland, Lithuania, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, and Romania. The €100,000 prize fund is divided between the two recipients. Opening the ceremony, North Rhine-Westphalia Minister-President Hendrik Wüst commended the alliance and noted Germany's commitment to the security spending target agreed at the previous year's summit, which allocates 5% of gross domestic product across 3.5% for defense and 1.5% for infrastructure.

NATO summit target for member security investment% of GDP
Classic defense3.5
Infrastructure1.5
Classic defense
3.5 % of GDP
Infrastructure
1.5 % of GDP

Data from the article text

Merz warns of Russian military threats

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz delivered the laudation for NATO following a joint visit to the 1st German-Netherlands Corps with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Dutch Prime Minister Rob Jetten. Merz described the alliance as a foundational pillar of Euro-Atlantic peace that has safeguarded security for three generations. Framing his address as a keynote foreign policy speech following his February address at the Munich Security Conference, Merz warned of violent Russian revisionism and hybrid attacks. He stated that Russia's war in Ukraine, now lasting nearly five years, threatens the wider continent, outlining risks such as drone warfare over the Baltic states or missile attacks on European urban centres.

“If we fail to stop Moscow, the Russian war machine will sooner or later turn against us, against NATO itself.”

Friedrich Merz, chancellor of Germany and jury member for the Westphalian Peace Prize

European role in peace talks and domestic cohesion

Merz argued that supporting Ukraine remains essential to German and European security, warning that a Ukrainian defeat would risk forced capitulation, regional destabilisation, and mass migration westward. He declared that Germany will not be divided by Moscow-directed bot networks or political slogans from the Alternative for Germany party. Regarding potential negotiations, Merz stressed that any viable peace process must directly include Ukraine, Russia, the United States, and European nations, ruling out any agreement concluded without European participation or decided over Ukrainian heads.

Security assessments and demonstrations

Mark Rutte accepted the award on behalf of NATO, stating after talks with Merz that he currently sees no direct military threat to the alliance, though allies must remain prepared for continued hostile Russian actions. Outside the venue, approximately 120 demonstrators gathered on Münster's Domplatz under heavy police security to protest the presentation of a peace award to a military alliance. Demonstrators accused NATO of escalating conflict with Russia, while city organisers decorated the Prinzipalmarkt with European flags and opened the ceremony inside the Friedenssaal with the song "What the World Needs Now Is Love".

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Sources and context

  • Deutsche Welleon 2 Oct at 09:47NATO dobio Nagradu za mir, Merc upozorava na rusku pretnju
  • Deutsche Welleon 2 Oct at 09:25Merz na dodjeli nagrade NATO-u: Treba zaustaviti Moskvu
  • Süddeutsche Zeitungon 2 Oct at 05:59News am Morgen - Nachrichten vom 2. Oktober 2026
  • Spiegel Onlineon 1 Oct at 20:01Merz warnt vor Russland und den "Parolen der AfD und ihrer russischen Hintermänner"
Friedrich Merz
Chancellor of Germany and jury member for the Westphalian Peace Prize
Mark Rutte
Secretary General of NATO
Hendrik Wüst
Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia
Rob Jetten
Prime Minister of the Netherlands

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First version on 1 Oct at 06:02, last change on 2 Oct at 10:10.

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Text generated by AI from the reports of the publishers listed and checked automatically, with no human editor. How Pollar is made

In this text

Award ceremony in MünsterAward ceremony in MünsterMerz warns of Russian military threatsMerz warns of Russian military threatsEuropean role in peace talks and domestic cohesionEuropean role in peace talks and domestic cohesionSecurity assessments and demonstrationsSecurity assessments and demonstrations

Based on reports by

Deutsche Welle, Süddeutsche Zeitung, Spiegel Online, N-tv, Frankfurter Allgemeine

List of sources

Diplomacy · Münster

NATO receives Westphalian Peace Prize in Münster as Friedrich Merz warns of Russian aggression

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz presented the 2026 International Peace of Westphalia Prize to NATO in Münster, using his speech to defend defense spending targets and urge unified European support for Ukraine.

Münster

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AI text based on reports by Deutsche Welle, Süddeutsche Zeitung, Spiegel Online and other publishers. Changed on 2 Oct at 10:10.

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