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In brief

  • On 6 October, the Ministry of State Assets under Wojciech Balczun said it will check whether the Paramount Skydance takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery threatens security or public order, because TVN is a protected firm.

  • Przemysław Kuk told PAP the procedure can either clear the deal or order TVN SA shares sold by a set deadline, and Balczun put the timeframe at ninety days.

  • Balczun said the ministry had not received a notification from Paramount Skydance about taking control of TVN.

  • Shares of the Skydance group fell 8% on the second day of trading on the NYSE, with market capitalisation above 43 billion dollars and debt reaching 80 billion dollars.

Warsaw
Warsaw, New York · Poland, United States
How it came to this
  1. December 2024Government places TVN on list of protected strategic firms
  2. 6 OctMinistry announces review of Paramount Skydance takeover
  3. Second day of Skydance tradingGroup shares fall 8%
  4. After ninety daysAdministrative decision due

Ministry opens review

On Tuesday, 6 October, the Ministry of State Assets led by Wojciech Balczun announced that it will assess the global takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery by Paramount Skydance, because TVN is on the list of firms protected under the act on the control of certain investments. The ministry will check whether the change of ownership threatens security or public order in Poland. Balczun said the ministry had not yet received a notification from Paramount Skydance about taking control of TVN. Under an amended regulation, the ministry is the control body for TVN, so the decision on how to respond rests with the minister.

The deal and Skydance

Reports put the value of the transaction at over 111 billion dollars, with one outlet citing 110 billion. The combined group will bring together CNN, HBO, Warner Bros., CBS and Channel 5 in Britain with TVN and TVN24 in Poland under the new name Skydance. The group began trading on the New York Stock Exchange on Tuesday, and its shares fell 8% on the second day of trading. Rzeczpospolita puts its market capitalisation at over 43 billion dollars, against debt reaching 80 billion dollars, and the company has promised savings of 6 billion dollars. David Ellison now heads Skydance. The Ellisons are viewed as supporters of Donald Trump, and in the United States they were required to set up a board overseeing the independence of CNN and CBS, a body that has not been mentioned in Poland.

Skydance market capitalisation and debtUSD bn
Market capitalisation (over)43
Debt (reaching)80
Market capitalisation (over)
43 USD bn
Debt (reaching)
80 USD bn

Data from the article text

Two possible outcomes

Przemysław Kuk, communications director at the ministry, told the Polish Press Agency (PAP) that the administrative procedure can end in one of two ways. Either the minister finds that the transaction has no effect on security and public order, or he issues a decision declaring that the existing shareholder of TVN SA may not exercise its shareholder rights, ordering the sale of TVN SA shares by a set deadline. Asked about the matter on Kanał Zero, Balczun described the procedure as routine.

“But nobody here is saying that anyone is posing a threat.”

Wojciech Balczun, minister of State Assets

Balczun added that the ministry has a fixed period in which to act.

“We have ninety days, and after those ninety days an administrative decision will be taken.”

Wojciech Balczun, minister of State Assets

Political reaction

Adam Bielan, a PiS member of the European Parliament, mocked the review in an interview with Wirtualna Polska.

“We live in an atmosphere of absurdity. It is Monty Python. The takeover, the merger of two American companies, has already happened.”

Adam Bielan, piS member of the European Parliament

Bielan argued that the Dutch subsidiary that owns TVN does not change its structure, so the deal has already taken place at the level of the American parent companies. He said the ministry's move suited a Saturday Night Live sketch better than a serious policy. In December 2024, when TVN and Polsat were placed on the list of strategic firms, Donald Tusk said that such companies could not be acquired or bought without government consent.

“We do not want private companies to end up in the hands of enemies of the Polish state.”

Donald Tusk, prime Minister of Poland

Hanna Karp, deputy chair of the National Broadcasting Council (KRRiT), said the regulator had not been consulted.

“Nobody from the ministry or the government consulted us on these actions at any stage.”

Hanna Karp

Karp also noted that regulators and EU institutions had ultimately given a positive opinion on the transaction. TVN was formally up for sale in 2024, when media reported interest from a Hungarian businessman linked to then Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.

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Sources and context

  • wpolityce.plon 8 Oct at 14:07Balczun zablokuje fuzję za 111 mld dolarów? "To jest Monty Python"
  • Do Rzeczyon 8 Oct at 11:48Rząd uniemożliwi zmiany w TVN? "Żyjemy w oparach absurdu"
  • www.money.plon 8 Oct at 09:56Rząd zablokuje przejęcie TVN? "To jest Monty Python"
  • Rzeczpospolitaon 8 Oct at 08:37Zmiana właściciela TVN zagraża porządkowi Polski? Rząd rozważa różne opcje.
Wojciech Balczun
Minister of State Assets, whose ministry is reviewing the takeover
Adam Bielan
PiS member of the European Parliament who criticised the review
Donald Tusk
Prime Minister of Poland who placed TVN on the protected list in 2024
David Ellison
Head of Skydance, the group formed by the takeover
Donald Trump
President of the United States, whom the Ellisons are seen as supporting

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Published on 9 Oct at 00:07.

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Text generated by AI from the reports of the publishers listed and checked automatically, with no human editor. How Pollar is made

In this text

Ministry opens reviewMinistry opens reviewThe deal and SkydanceThe deal and SkydanceTwo possible outcomesTwo possible outcomesPolitical reactionPolitical reaction

Based on reports by

wpolityce.pl, Do Rzeczy, www.money.pl, Rzeczpospolita, NIEZALEZNA.PL

List of sources

Government · Warsaw and New York

Poland opens review of Paramount Skydance takeover affecting TVN owner

The state assets ministry will assess whether the Warner Bros. Discovery takeover threatens public order in Poland, through a 90-day procedure that could end in an order to sell TVN shares.

Warsaw

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AI text based on reports by wpolityce.pl, Do Rzeczy, www.money.pl and other publishers. Published on 9 Oct at 00:07.

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