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Listen to the article4 min, read by a synthetic voice

In brief

  • A nine-member jury in Seville voted 7–2 to find 32-year-old Rafael Vicario not guilty of intentionally striking 19-year-old Ana Buza with a vehicle in September 2019.

  • Jurors voted 9–0 that driving at 117 kilometres per hour in an 80-kilometre-per-hour zone on the A-4 highway was not the direct cause of Buza's death.

  • An instruction judge in Carmona originally closed the investigation as a suicide within 36 hours before family appeals and expert reports prompted a trial.

  • The public prosecutor changed position from seeking a three-year prison term for reckless homicide to endorsing an acquittal during the closing session.

Carmona
Carmona, Seville · Spain
How it came to this
  1. 7 SeptAna Buza dies on the A-4 highway near Carmona during a drive with Rafael Vicario.
  2. September 2019An examining judge in Carmona closes the investigation as a suicide within 36 hours.
  3. 5 OctThe jury receives the verdict propositions and starts deliberations after nine trial sessions.
  4. 6 OctThe jury in Seville delivers a not-guilty verdict, acquitting Rafael Vicario.

The verdict in Seville

A nine-member jury at the Provincial Court of Seville has declared 32-year-old Rafael Vicario not guilty in the death of his former partner, 19-year-old Ana Buza. The decision, delivered on Tuesday following approximately 24 hours of deliberation, resulted in a formal acquittal issued by the presiding judge. Six women and three men served on the jury, which reached its conclusions across multiple specific propositions.

By a 7–2 majority, jurors determined that there was no proof that Vicario intentionally ran over Buza on the A-4 highway near Carmona. In addition, the panel unanimously found that while Vicario was driving at 117 kilometres per hour in a section restricted to 80 kilometres per hour, this speed was not the direct cause of her death. Seven jurors concluded that the right rear door opened and Buza exited the vehicle under unclarified circumstances.

Competing accounts of the highway incident

The death occurred during the early hours of 7 September 2019 near junction 511 of the A-4 highway in Carmona. According to the original police investigation by the Civil Guard and forensic specialists from the Seville Institute of Legal Medicine, Buza was seated in the back of the car when she opened the door and fell onto the asphalt at 117 kilometres per hour, sustaining fatal injuries against the crash barrier.

Highway speed comparison on A-4 near Carmonakm/h
Road speed limit80
Recorded vehicle speed117
Road speed limit
80 km/h
Recorded vehicle speed
117 km/h

Data from the article text

The legal team representing Buza's parents presented a different sequence of events during the nine trial sessions. The private prosecution asserted that Buza stepped out of the vehicle following a dispute, after which Vicario deliberately struck her with the car at 117 kilometres per hour. Forensic experts retained by the family maintained that physical principles supported their reconstruction.

“Ana could not open the door to get out of the vehicle in motion, she could not throw herself, it goes against the laws of physics. It is not interpretation or subjectivity, it is science.”

Private Prosecution

Evolution of the legal proceedings

The case originally closed within 36 hours when an instruction judge in Carmona ruled the death a suicide. The family pursued a reopening after receiving an email from a therapist who had treated the couple regarding Vicario's jealousy. The family subsequently engaged specialists in aerospace engineering, forensic science, and technology, seeking a 20-year prison sentence for murder.

Public prosecutors initially sought a three-year sentence for reckless homicide based on the recorded driving speed. In the final phase of the trial, the public prosecutor shifted stance and presented an alternative conclusion requesting an acquittal, noting that evidence did not substantiate an intentional strike.

“What occurred exactly in the vehicle we cannot know.”

Public Prosecution

Trial conclusion and evidentiary findings

The private prosecution also cited data deletions detected on Buza's computer and mobile phone, as well as testimony from a university classmate and a psychotherapist regarding relationship conflicts. However, jurors dismissed the private prosecution's claims, determining that the physical injuries were consistent with exiting the moving vehicle rather than an intentional impact.

Following the reading of the verdict in open court, the judicial proceedings concluded with the formal confirmation of Vicario's acquittal.

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Sources and context

  • LaSextaon 6 Oct at 14:38Varapalo para la familia de Ana Buza: el jurado declara no culpable al acusado de matar a su hija
  • EL PAÍSon 6 Oct at 13:57El jurado declara inocente al novio de Ana Buza por su muerte
  • ABC TU DIARIO EN ESPAÑOLon 6 Oct at 13:43El jurado popular absuelve al novio de Ana Buza: ni la atropelló ni propició su muerte
  • EL MUNDOon 6 Oct at 13:36El jurado declara no culpable al novio de Ana Buza, juzgado por su muerte en carretera

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Published on 6 Oct at 15:00.

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Text generated by AI from the reports of the publishers listed and checked automatically, with no human editor. How Pollar is made

In this text

The verdict in SevilleThe verdict in SevilleCompeting accounts of the highway incidentCompeting accounts of the highway incidentEvolution of the legal proceedingsEvolution of the legal proceedingsTrial conclusion and evidentiary findingsTrial conclusion and evidentiary findings

Based on reports by

LaSexta, EL PAÍS, ABC TU DIARIO EN ESPAÑOL, EL MUNDO

List of sources

Safety · Carmona and Seville

Jury in Seville acquits Rafael Vicario over 2019 highway death of Ana Buza

A jury in Seville has declared 32-year-old Rafael Vicario not guilty of the death of his 19-year-old former partner Ana Buza, who died on the A-4 highway in September 2019.

Carmona

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AI text based on reports by LaSexta, EL PAÍS, ABC TU DIARIO EN ESPAÑOL and other publishers. Published on 6 Oct at 15:00.

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