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In brief

  • Character Technologies filed for Chapter 11 in a federal court in Delaware on Monday, 12 October 2026, and plans to sell all or most of its assets through the court.

  • Disney would pay $20 million for a non-exclusive, permanent licence to certain intellectual property and certain legal claims, and the offer sets the floor for rival bids.

  • The company expects the sale to close in late November or early December 2026, with the platform running during the process.

  • The court filing lists estimated assets and liabilities of between $50 million and $100 million.

  • Italy's Garante fined Character Technologies Inc 158,000 euros in July 2026 over insufficient age checks and gaps in user disclosures.

Delaware
Delaware · United States
How it came to this
  1. July 2026Italy's Garante fines Character Technologies Inc 158,000 euros over weak age checks and gaps in user information
  2. 12 OctCompany files for Chapter 11 in Delaware and names Disney as stalking horse bidder at $20 million
  3. Late November to early December 2026Expected close of the court-supervised sale

The filing and the proposed sale

Character Technologies, the company that runs the Character.AI platform, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in a federal court in Delaware, the company said on Monday, 12 October 2026. The platform lets users create chatbot characters by setting a name, voice, description and greeting, then publish them to a community or place them in specific scenarios. The filing is meant to facilitate a court-supervised sale of the company and its assets, with the aim of maximizing value from all or nearly all of them. Disney is the lead "stalking horse" bidder, offering $20 million for a non-exclusive, permanent licence to certain intellectual property and certain legal claims. Because that offer acts as a floor, rival buyers can still bid higher, and the company has asked the court to approve those bidding rules. Disney would also lend back former Character.AI staff it has hired to help keep the platform running safely for a while.

Legal and regulatory pressure before the filing

The company has faced sustained scrutiny over content available to minors. Italy's privacy regulator, the Garante, fined Character Technologies Inc 158,000 euros in July 2026, citing insufficient age checks and verification systems and gaps in the information given to users about how their personal data is processed. In January, the company settled five lawsuits over teen mental health crises and suicides, and it has faced more legal claims from families and US states since then. Engadget reported that Pennsylvania sued the company over chatbots pretending to be doctors, and that Texas investigated it over what the state attorney general called "misleading" mental health claims.

Disney's ties to the company

Disney has its own history with Character.AI. The studio sent the company a cease-and-desist letter over chatbots based on its cartoon characters, and Engadget reports that Disney also banned teens from talking to its chatbots. Disney has since hired Karandeep Anand, the former Character.AI chief executive, as its chief technology officer. Before that, Google spent $2 billion hiring much of Character's talent, including co-founders Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas, according to Engadget. The Disney deal is therefore the latest step in a relationship that has moved from legal disputes to a proposed asset purchase.

What happens next

In a statement, chief executive Colin Adams described the decision to file:

“Over the past year, Character.AI has taken meaningful steps to sustain and improve its business in the face of significant legal, regulatory, and operational headwinds.”

Colin Adams, chief executive of Character.AI

Adams said the board concluded that the court-supervised sale offers the best opportunity to maximize value for all stakeholders. In its court filing, Character Technologies listed estimated assets and liabilities of between $50 million and $100 million, as Reuters reported. The company expects to complete the sale in late November or early December 2026. It intends to keep operating, including the platform, while it seeks to minimize service disruption and has asked the court to allow it to keep paying staff and suppliers. If no buyer is willing to keep the platform going, Character.AI will be shut down.

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Sources and context

  • engadgeton 13 Oct at 14:48Character.AI just filed for bankruptcy, and former foe Disney may buy it for parts - Engadget
  • ANSA.iton 13 Oct at 14:11Character.AI bankrupt, chatbot platform under scrutiny for minorsIn bancarotta Character.AI, piattaforma di chatbot sotto la lente per i minori - Notizie · original in Italian
  • Le Figaro.fron 13 Oct at 14:01The American start-up Character.ai, which became a symbol of AI excesses, files for bankruptcyLa start-up américaine Character.ai, devenue symbole des dérives de l'IA, dépose le bilan · original in French
  • Observadoron 13 Oct at 12:56Character.AI declares bankruptcy. Disney gives 20 million to keep part of the intellectual propertyCharacter.AI declara falência. Disney dá 20 milhões para ficar com parte da propriedade intelectual · original in Portuguese
Colin Adams
Chief executive of Character.AI, who announced the Chapter 11 filing and the Disney sale
Noam Shazeer
Character.AI co-founder whose hiring by Google is cited as a loss of talent
Daniel De Freitas
Character.AI co-founder whose hiring by Google is cited as a loss of talent

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Published on 13 Oct at 14:55.

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Text generated by AI from the reports of the publishers listed and checked automatically, with no human editor. How Pollar is made

In this text

The filing and the proposed saleThe filing and the proposed saleLegal and regulatory pressure before the filingLegal and regulatory pressure before the filingDisney's ties to the companyDisney's ties to the companyWhat happens nextWhat happens next

Based on reports by

engadget, ANSA.it, Le Figaro.fr, Observador, The Next Web, Reuters

List of sources

AI & Tech · Delaware

Character.AI files for bankruptcy, with Disney bidding $20 million for some assets

Character Technologies, which runs the Character.AI chatbot platform, filed for Chapter 11 in a federal court in Delaware on Monday, 12 October 2026. Disney is the first bidder for some of its assets at $20 million, and the platform will keep operating during the court-supervised sale.

Delaware

Ask about this text

AI text based on reports by engadget, ANSA.it, Le Figaro.fr and other publishers. Published on 13 Oct at 14:55.

Ask your own question
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